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Submodule 21.1: Routing - Practice
Submodule 21.1: Routing - Practice
Completion requirements
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Adding routes
Next, create a new file named routes.ts
in the app-routing folder
and update it as follows:
import { Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { MenuComponent } from '../menu/menu.component';
import { DishdetailComponent } from '../dishdetail/dishdetail.component';
import { HomeComponent } from '../home/home.component';
import { AboutComponent } from '../about/about.component';
export const routes: Routes = [
{ path: 'home', component: HomeComponent },
{ path: 'menu', component: MenuComponent },
{ path: '', redirectTo: '/home', pathMatch: 'full' }
];
Notice
- the import of the
{ Routes } from '@angular/router';
. The Routes type is optional and lets an IDE with TypeScript support or the TypeScript compiler conveniently validate your route configuration during development. - the import of our components
- The definition of the
constant routes, of type Routes
. The router configuration represents all possible router states of our application.
It is a tree of routes, defined as a JavaScript array, where each route can have the following properties:
- path: string, path to match the URL
- patchMatch: string, how to match the URL. Angular Router has two matching strategies:
- prefix: default, matches when the URL starts with the value of path
- full: matches when the URL equals the value of path.
- component: class reference, component to activate when this route is activated
- redirectTo: string, URL to redirect to when this route is activated
- data: static data to assign to route
- resolve: dynamic data to resolve and merge with data when resolved
- children: child routes.