Writing task 2 is crucial as it accounts for a significant portion of your writing score. The IELTS exam pattern for writing includes two tasks: describing visual data in task 1 (Academic) or writing a letter (General Training) and writing an essay in task 2.
To improve your essay, focus on structuring your response into clear paragraphs: an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Address all parts of the prompt, use varied vocabulary and sentence structures, and avoid grammatical errors. Practice regularly and seek feedback to refine your skills. Reviewing high-scoring sample essays can also provide insights into what examiners look for.